Coppicing shifts CO2 stimulation of poplar productivity to above-ground pools: a synthesis of leaf to stand level results from the POP/EUROFACE experiment.
Identifieur interne : 003673 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003672; suivant : 003674Coppicing shifts CO2 stimulation of poplar productivity to above-ground pools: a synthesis of leaf to stand level results from the POP/EUROFACE experiment.
Auteurs : Marion Liberloo [Belgique] ; Martin Lukac ; Carlo Calfapietra ; Marcel R. Hoosbeek ; Birgit Gielen ; Franco Miglietta ; Giuseppe E. Scarascia-Mugnozza ; Reinhart CeulemansSource :
- The New phytologist [ 1469-8137 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Azote (métabolisme), Biomasse (MeSH), Bois (MeSH), Carbone (métabolisme), Carbone (physiologie), Conservation des ressources énergétiques (méthodes), Dioxyde de carbone (physiologie), Effet de serre (MeSH), Photosynthèse (physiologie), Populus (croissance et développement), Populus (physiologie), Sol (MeSH).
- MESH :
- croissance et développement : Populus.
- métabolisme : Azote, Carbone.
- méthodes : Conservation des ressources énergétiques.
- physiologie : Carbone, Dioxyde de carbone, Photosynthèse, Populus.
- Biomasse, Bois, Effet de serre, Sol.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Carbon, Nitrogen.
- chemical , physiology : Carbon, Carbon Dioxide.
- growth & development : Populus.
- methods : Conservation of Energy Resources.
- physiology : Photosynthesis, Populus.
- Biomass, Greenhouse Effect, Soil, Wood.
Abstract
A poplar short rotation coppice (SRC) grown for the production of bioenergy can combine carbon (C) storage with fossil fuel substitution. Here, we summarize the responses of a poplar (Populus) plantation to 6 yr of free air CO(2) enrichment (POP/EUROFACE consisting of two rotation cycles). We show that a poplar plantation growing in nonlimiting light, nutrient and water conditions will significantly increase its productivity in elevated CO(2) concentrations ([CO(2)]). Increased biomass yield resulted from an early growth enhancement and photosynthesis did not acclimate to elevated [CO(2)]. Sufficient nutrient availability, increased nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) and the large sink capacity of poplars contributed to the sustained increase in C uptake over 6 yr. Additional C taken up in high [CO(2)] was mainly invested into woody biomass pools. Coppicing increased yield by 66% and partly shifted the extra C uptake in elevated [CO(2)] to above-ground pools, as fine root biomass declined and its [CO(2)] stimulation disappeared. Mineral soil C increased equally in ambient and elevated [CO(2)] during the 6 yr experiment. However, elevated [CO(2)] increased the stabilization of C in the mineral soil. Increased productivity of a poplar SRC in elevated [CO(2)] may allow shorter rotation cycles, enhancing the viability of SRC for biofuel production.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02754.x
PubMed: 19207687
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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Scarascia-Mugnozza</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ceulemans, Reinhart" sort="Ceulemans, Reinhart" uniqKey="Ceulemans R" first="Reinhart" last="Ceulemans">Reinhart Ceulemans</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The New phytologist</title><idno type="eISSN">1469-8137</idno><imprint><date when="2009" type="published">2009</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biomass (MeSH)</term><term>Carbon (metabolism)</term><term>Carbon (physiology)</term><term>Carbon Dioxide (physiology)</term><term>Conservation of Energy Resources (methods)</term><term>Greenhouse Effect (MeSH)</term><term>Nitrogen (metabolism)</term><term>Photosynthesis (physiology)</term><term>Populus (growth & development)</term><term>Populus (physiology)</term><term>Soil (MeSH)</term><term>Wood (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Azote (métabolisme)</term><term>Biomasse (MeSH)</term><term>Bois (MeSH)</term><term>Carbone (métabolisme)</term><term>Carbone (physiologie)</term><term>Conservation des ressources énergétiques (méthodes)</term><term>Dioxyde de carbone (physiologie)</term><term>Effet de serre (MeSH)</term><term>Photosynthèse (physiologie)</term><term>Populus (croissance et développement)</term><term>Populus (physiologie)</term><term>Sol (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Carbon</term><term>Nitrogen</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Carbon</term><term>Carbon Dioxide</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="croissance et développement" xml:lang="fr"><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Conservation of Energy Resources</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Azote</term><term>Carbone</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="méthodes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Conservation des ressources énergétiques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Carbone</term><term>Dioxyde de carbone</term><term>Photosynthèse</term><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Photosynthesis</term><term>Populus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Biomass</term><term>Greenhouse Effect</term><term>Soil</term><term>Wood</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Biomasse</term><term>Bois</term><term>Effet de serre</term><term>Sol</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A poplar short rotation coppice (SRC) grown for the production of bioenergy can combine carbon (C) storage with fossil fuel substitution. Here, we summarize the responses of a poplar (Populus) plantation to 6 yr of free air CO(2) enrichment (POP/EUROFACE consisting of two rotation cycles). We show that a poplar plantation growing in nonlimiting light, nutrient and water conditions will significantly increase its productivity in elevated CO(2) concentrations ([CO(2)]). Increased biomass yield resulted from an early growth enhancement and photosynthesis did not acclimate to elevated [CO(2)]. Sufficient nutrient availability, increased nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) and the large sink capacity of poplars contributed to the sustained increase in C uptake over 6 yr. Additional C taken up in high [CO(2)] was mainly invested into woody biomass pools. Coppicing increased yield by 66% and partly shifted the extra C uptake in elevated [CO(2)] to above-ground pools, as fine root biomass declined and its [CO(2)] stimulation disappeared. Mineral soil C increased equally in ambient and elevated [CO(2)] during the 6 yr experiment. However, elevated [CO(2)] increased the stabilization of C in the mineral soil. Increased productivity of a poplar SRC in elevated [CO(2)] may allow shorter rotation cycles, enhancing the viability of SRC for biofuel production.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">19207687</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2009</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>17</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>30</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1469-8137</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>182</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2009</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The New phytologist</Title><ISOAbbreviation>New Phytol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Coppicing shifts CO2 stimulation of poplar productivity to above-ground pools: a synthesis of leaf to stand level results from the POP/EUROFACE experiment.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>331-46</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02754.x</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>A poplar short rotation coppice (SRC) grown for the production of bioenergy can combine carbon (C) storage with fossil fuel substitution. Here, we summarize the responses of a poplar (Populus) plantation to 6 yr of free air CO(2) enrichment (POP/EUROFACE consisting of two rotation cycles). We show that a poplar plantation growing in nonlimiting light, nutrient and water conditions will significantly increase its productivity in elevated CO(2) concentrations ([CO(2)]). Increased biomass yield resulted from an early growth enhancement and photosynthesis did not acclimate to elevated [CO(2)]. Sufficient nutrient availability, increased nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) and the large sink capacity of poplars contributed to the sustained increase in C uptake over 6 yr. Additional C taken up in high [CO(2)] was mainly invested into woody biomass pools. Coppicing increased yield by 66% and partly shifted the extra C uptake in elevated [CO(2)] to above-ground pools, as fine root biomass declined and its [CO(2)] stimulation disappeared. Mineral soil C increased equally in ambient and elevated [CO(2)] during the 6 yr experiment. However, elevated [CO(2)] increased the stabilization of C in the mineral soil. Increased productivity of a poplar SRC in elevated [CO(2)] may allow shorter rotation cycles, enhancing the viability of SRC for biofuel production.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Liberloo</LastName><ForeName>Marion</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Antwerp, Research Group of Plant and Vegetation Ecology, Department of Biology, Campus Drie Eiken, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610 Wilrijk, Belgium. marion.liberloo@ua.ac.be</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lukac</LastName><ForeName>Martin</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Calfapietra</LastName><ForeName>Carlo</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hoosbeek</LastName><ForeName>Marcel R</ForeName><Initials>MR</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gielen</LastName><ForeName>Birgit</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Miglietta</LastName><ForeName>Franco</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Scarascia-Mugnozza</LastName><ForeName>Giuseppe E</ForeName><Initials>GE</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ceulemans</LastName><ForeName>Reinhart</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2009</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>04</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>New Phytol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9882884</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0028-646X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012987">Soil</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>142M471B3J</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002245">Carbon Dioxide</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>7440-44-0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002244">Carbon</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>N762921K75</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D009584">Nitrogen</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018533" MajorTopicYN="Y">Biomass</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002244" MajorTopicYN="N">Carbon</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002245" MajorTopicYN="N">Carbon Dioxide</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003246" MajorTopicYN="N">Conservation of Energy Resources</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="Y">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017752" MajorTopicYN="N">Greenhouse Effect</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009584" MajorTopicYN="N">Nitrogen</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010788" MajorTopicYN="N">Photosynthesis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="Y">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012987" MajorTopicYN="N">Soil</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014934" MajorTopicYN="N">Wood</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><NumberOfReferences>116</NumberOfReferences></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2009</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>12</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2009</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>12</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2009</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19207687</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">NPH2754</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02754.x</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Belgique</li></country><region><li>Province d'Anvers</li><li>Région flamande</li></region><settlement><li>Anvers</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'Anvers</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Calfapietra, Carlo" sort="Calfapietra, Carlo" uniqKey="Calfapietra C" first="Carlo" last="Calfapietra">Carlo Calfapietra</name><name sortKey="Ceulemans, Reinhart" sort="Ceulemans, Reinhart" uniqKey="Ceulemans R" first="Reinhart" last="Ceulemans">Reinhart Ceulemans</name><name sortKey="Gielen, Birgit" sort="Gielen, Birgit" uniqKey="Gielen B" first="Birgit" last="Gielen">Birgit Gielen</name><name sortKey="Hoosbeek, Marcel R" sort="Hoosbeek, Marcel R" uniqKey="Hoosbeek M" first="Marcel R" last="Hoosbeek">Marcel R. Hoosbeek</name><name sortKey="Lukac, Martin" sort="Lukac, Martin" uniqKey="Lukac M" first="Martin" last="Lukac">Martin Lukac</name><name sortKey="Miglietta, Franco" sort="Miglietta, Franco" uniqKey="Miglietta F" first="Franco" last="Miglietta">Franco Miglietta</name><name sortKey="Scarascia Mugnozza, Giuseppe E" sort="Scarascia Mugnozza, Giuseppe E" uniqKey="Scarascia Mugnozza G" first="Giuseppe E" last="Scarascia-Mugnozza">Giuseppe E. Scarascia-Mugnozza</name></noCountry><country name="Belgique"><region name="Région flamande"><name sortKey="Liberloo, Marion" sort="Liberloo, Marion" uniqKey="Liberloo M" first="Marion" last="Liberloo">Marion Liberloo</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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